γ-Benzene hexachloride induced seizure - A case report

Chun Nan Kuo; Wen Liang Lin; Chia Ming Chang; Wen Chien Ko; Hsin Chun Lee; Nan Yao Lee; Chin Wei Huang; Yea Huei Kao Yang

γ-Benzene hexachloride induced seizure - A case report

Chun Nan Kuo, Wen Liang Lin, Chia Ming Chang, Wen Chien Ko, Hsin Chun Lee, Nan Yao Lee, Chin Wei Huang, Yea Huei Kao Yang

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

Abstract

Scabies is an infectious disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei. There are three hundred million cases around the world every year. Υ-Benzene hexachloride (Υ-BHC) is a scabicide used to treat the disease. Adverse effects associated with Υ-BHC include dermatitis, numbness, anxiety, tremor, cramps, seizure, aplastic anemia and pancytopenia. Seizure is a serious one among these. We report a 75-year-old woman who suffered from scabies, which was diagnosed one week before this admission and Υ-BHC cream was prescribed. Because of fever and hypotention during hemodialysis, she was admitted and Υ-BHC was used twice during admission. Seizure occurred 4 days after the last use of Υ-BHC. We reviewed the literatures and discussed the predisposing factors and the possible mechanism of T Υ-BHC induced seizure. The correct method of using Υ-BHC is reemphasized and clinicians should be cautious when prescribing it.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	152-157
Number of pages	6
Journal	Journal of Internal Medicine of Taiwan
Volume	18
Issue number	3
Publication status	Published - 2007 Jun 1

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Internal Medicine

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@article{0be4be987cd742b1b7d68c1ffbf143c7,

title = "γ-Benzene hexachloride induced seizure - A case report",

abstract = "Scabies is an infectious disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei. There are three hundred million cases around the world every year. Υ-Benzene hexachloride (Υ-BHC) is a scabicide used to treat the disease. Adverse effects associated with Υ-BHC include dermatitis, numbness, anxiety, tremor, cramps, seizure, aplastic anemia and pancytopenia. Seizure is a serious one among these. We report a 75-year-old woman who suffered from scabies, which was diagnosed one week before this admission and Υ-BHC cream was prescribed. Because of fever and hypotention during hemodialysis, she was admitted and Υ-BHC was used twice during admission. Seizure occurred 4 days after the last use of Υ-BHC. We reviewed the literatures and discussed the predisposing factors and the possible mechanism of T Υ-BHC induced seizure. The correct method of using Υ-BHC is reemphasized and clinicians should be cautious when prescribing it.",

author = "Kuo, {Chun Nan} and Lin, {Wen Liang} and Chang, {Chia Ming} and Ko, {Wen Chien} and Lee, {Hsin Chun} and Lee, {Nan Yao} and Huang, {Chin Wei} and Yang, {Yea Huei Kao}",

year = "2007",

month = jun,

day = "1",

language = "English",

volume = "18",

pages = "152--157",

journal = "Journal of Internal Medicine of Taiwan",

issn = "1016-7390",

publisher = "Society of Internal Medicine of Taiwan",

number = "3",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - γ-Benzene hexachloride induced seizure - A case report

AU - Kuo, Chun Nan

AU - Lin, Wen Liang

AU - Chang, Chia Ming

AU - Ko, Wen Chien

AU - Lee, Hsin Chun

AU - Lee, Nan Yao

AU - Huang, Chin Wei

AU - Yang, Yea Huei Kao

PY - 2007/6/1

Y1 - 2007/6/1

N2 - Scabies is an infectious disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei. There are three hundred million cases around the world every year. Υ-Benzene hexachloride (Υ-BHC) is a scabicide used to treat the disease. Adverse effects associated with Υ-BHC include dermatitis, numbness, anxiety, tremor, cramps, seizure, aplastic anemia and pancytopenia. Seizure is a serious one among these. We report a 75-year-old woman who suffered from scabies, which was diagnosed one week before this admission and Υ-BHC cream was prescribed. Because of fever and hypotention during hemodialysis, she was admitted and Υ-BHC was used twice during admission. Seizure occurred 4 days after the last use of Υ-BHC. We reviewed the literatures and discussed the predisposing factors and the possible mechanism of T Υ-BHC induced seizure. The correct method of using Υ-BHC is reemphasized and clinicians should be cautious when prescribing it.

AB - Scabies is an infectious disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei. There are three hundred million cases around the world every year. Υ-Benzene hexachloride (Υ-BHC) is a scabicide used to treat the disease. Adverse effects associated with Υ-BHC include dermatitis, numbness, anxiety, tremor, cramps, seizure, aplastic anemia and pancytopenia. Seizure is a serious one among these. We report a 75-year-old woman who suffered from scabies, which was diagnosed one week before this admission and Υ-BHC cream was prescribed. Because of fever and hypotention during hemodialysis, she was admitted and Υ-BHC was used twice during admission. Seizure occurred 4 days after the last use of Υ-BHC. We reviewed the literatures and discussed the predisposing factors and the possible mechanism of T Υ-BHC induced seizure. The correct method of using Υ-BHC is reemphasized and clinicians should be cautious when prescribing it.

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M3 - Review article

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VL - 18

SP - 152

EP - 157

JO - Journal of Internal Medicine of Taiwan

JF - Journal of Internal Medicine of Taiwan

SN - 1016-7390

IS - 3

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