TY - JOUR
T1 - A 2-D heterodyne polarimeter for the determination of parameters in twisted nematic liquid crystal cells
AU - Yu, Tsung Chih
AU - Lo, Yu Lung
N1 - Funding Information:
Manuscript received March 22, 2009; revised June 29, 2009. First published July 28, 2009; current version published October 16, 2009. This work was supported by the National Science Council of Taiwan (NSCT) under Grant NSC96-2628-E-006-005-MY3.
PY - 2009/12/1
Y1 - 2009/12/1
N2 - In this paper, an experimental method for measuring the 2-D cell parameter distribution of a twisted nematic liquid crystal is presented. Based on phase-sensitive imaging polarimeter with a common-path heterodyne configuration, this study adopts an integrating-bucket method to extract 2-D phase distribution on the detected heterodyne signal for the inverse calculation of the azimuth angle (entrance director angle), twist angle, and cell gap. The advantage of the heterodyne scheme introduces high sensitivity on phase detections, and the multiple parameters could be easily extracted through the genetic algorithm. The measurement range of the azimuth angle is from 0° to 180° without ambiguity. By using standard 8-bit gray-level charge-coupled device, the experimental results show that the 2-D standard deviation of 0.4°, 0.7°, and 0.032 μm in the measurement of azimuth angle, twist angle, and cell thickness have been obtained.
AB - In this paper, an experimental method for measuring the 2-D cell parameter distribution of a twisted nematic liquid crystal is presented. Based on phase-sensitive imaging polarimeter with a common-path heterodyne configuration, this study adopts an integrating-bucket method to extract 2-D phase distribution on the detected heterodyne signal for the inverse calculation of the azimuth angle (entrance director angle), twist angle, and cell gap. The advantage of the heterodyne scheme introduces high sensitivity on phase detections, and the multiple parameters could be easily extracted through the genetic algorithm. The measurement range of the azimuth angle is from 0° to 180° without ambiguity. By using standard 8-bit gray-level charge-coupled device, the experimental results show that the 2-D standard deviation of 0.4°, 0.7°, and 0.032 μm in the measurement of azimuth angle, twist angle, and cell thickness have been obtained.
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U2 - 10.1109/JLT.2009.2028303
DO - 10.1109/JLT.2009.2028303
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:70350475509
VL - 27
SP - 5500
EP - 5507
JO - Journal of Lightwave Technology
JF - Journal of Lightwave Technology
SN - 0733-8724
IS - 23
ER -