A Linear Seismometer Using Octagonal Microwave Sensor Based on Inverted Pendulum Structure for Earthquake Detection

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

In this article, a novel method for measuring acceleration is developed by integrating microwave displacement sensor and inverted pendulum structure for earthquake detection. The resonance frequency of the structure is designed to be operated as an accelerometer suitable for seismic sensing. Furthermore, an octagonal split ring resonator (SRR) operated at a fixed frequency with enhanced linearity and dynamic range is proposed as the displacement sensor. When vibrations are applied to the structure, acceleration can be detected by displacement of the pendulum, and the relative motion of the pendulum can be sensed due to the variation in the transmission coefficient at resonance. The experimental results demonstrate a consistent linear relationship between the sensor voltage and the input accelerations under three different frequencies, and the proposed device is proved to be suitable for earthquake detection with vibration frequencies up to 20 Hz and vibration accelerations from 60 cm/s2 to 500 cm/s2.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium, IMS 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages971-974
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9798350347647
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event2023 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium, IMS 2023 - San Diego, United States
Duration: 2023 Jun 112023 Jun 16

Publication series

NameIEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest
Volume2023-June
ISSN (Print)0149-645X

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium, IMS 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period23-06-1123-06-16

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Radiation
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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