AN INVESTIGATION OF MICROSTRUCTURE AND MICRODYNAMICS OF FLUID FLOW IN MEMS

Ann Marie Lanzillotto, Tzong Shyng Leu, Michael Amabile, Richard Wildes, John Dunsmuir

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This paper reviews x-ray imaging, visualization and analysis technologies which were utilized in an investigation of microstructure and micromotion in fluidic microsystems. These systems include fluidic microvalves, silicon v-groove microchannels and capillary tubes. Specifically, we have visualized the 3-D internal microstructure of Redwood Microsystems Fluistor microvalves and EG&G IC Sensors bimetal microvalve using x-ray microtomography and a massively parallel supercomputer. In other experiments, microradiography was used to image fluid transport through the valves as well as actuation. To better understand the microdynamics of flow, we have also studied the displacement of fluids in Si v-grooves and found that capillarity effects may be dominant. Finally, we discuss methods to visualize and measure steady-state flow in microchannels through the use of emulsions. The detailed flow patterns are directly viewable by the motion of the droplets. Computer vision motion analysis is used to recover the corresponding flow fields and velocity profiles.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAerospace
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Pages789-796
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9780791815373
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1996
EventASME 1996 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 1996 - Atlanta, United States
Duration: 1996 Nov 171996 Nov 22

Publication series

NameASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings (IMECE)
Volume1996-H

Conference

ConferenceASME 1996 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 1996
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAtlanta
Period96-11-1796-11-22

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Mechanical Engineering

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