Abstract
This paper presents a linear programming model to study the conjunctive use of surface water and groundwater for optimal water allocation in Taiwan. Increasing demand for water emphasizes the proper need for effective planning and development of irrigated resources. A groundwater simulation model was performed to construct the hydrogeological structure of the regional Pingtung Plain in the southwest part of Taiwan and the optimal withdrawal of three irrigation areas in Pingtung Plain was analysed. The optimal ratios for allocating water of three canals are analysed in this research. The optimal distribution rate of each canal depends on the season, irrigation methods and crops, which are two paddy rice and one upland crop. After simulation of various scenarios, optimal simulation results show that the minimal amount of required groundwater and the maximum amount of excess water amounts in the area can be satisfied by current agricultural practices.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 287-306 |
Number of pages | 20 |
Journal | Irrigation and Drainage |
Volume | 58 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2009 Jul |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Agronomy and Crop Science
- Soil Science