Assessing CPT-based methods for liquefaction evaluation with emphasis on the cases from the Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake

C. Hsein Juang, Haiming Yuan, Der Her Lee, Chih Sheng Ku

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In the early morning (1:47 Taiwan time) of September 21, 1999, the largest earthquake of the century in Taiwan (MW = 7.6, ML = 7.3) struck this island country. The earthquake killed more than 2400 people and caused great destruction to buildings, bridges, dams, highways, and railways. One of the causes for heavy damages to the structures is soil liquefaction and ground settlement during the earthquake. In this paper, investigation of soil liquefaction and case histories of liquefaction are presented. Three CPT-based simplified methods, the Robertson method, the Olsen method, and the Juang method, are examined using the case histories derived from the Chi-Chi earthquake. The results of the comparison show that the Juang method is more accurate than the two methods in predicting liquefaction potential of soils based on the cases derived from the Chi-Chi earthquake, although all three methods are quite comparable in accuracy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)241-258
Number of pages18
JournalSoil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering
Volume22
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2002 May 20

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
  • Soil Science

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