TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of gas rarefaction on the quality factors of micro-beam resonators
AU - Nguyen, Chi Cuong
AU - Li, Wang Long
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) of the Republic of China (R.O.C.), Contract Number: MOST 103-2221-E-006-050-MY3.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2016, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
PY - 2017/8/1
Y1 - 2017/8/1
N2 - The external squeeze film damping (SFD) of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) resonators is a dominant factor to lower the quality factor (Q-factor) due to their large surface area to volume ratio and small spacing. To improve the Q-factor of MEMS resonators, the effect of gas rarefaction (low gas ambient pressure in thin gas film thickness) or operating in higher mode should be considered in SFD analysis. The modified molecular gas lubrication (MMGL) equation is applied for modeling the SFD with gas rarefaction effects taken into consideration. The effects of inverse Knudsen number, surface accommodation coefficients (ACs) and operating frequency on SFD are discussed. The combined effects of SFD, thermoelastic damping (TED) and anchor loss on the total Q-factors of MEMS resonators are considered. The contribution of SFD on the total Q-factor (weighting of SFD) is also discussed. The results show that weighting of SFD could be decrease at low inverse Knudsen number or low ACs or operating at high resonant frequencies.
AB - The external squeeze film damping (SFD) of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) resonators is a dominant factor to lower the quality factor (Q-factor) due to their large surface area to volume ratio and small spacing. To improve the Q-factor of MEMS resonators, the effect of gas rarefaction (low gas ambient pressure in thin gas film thickness) or operating in higher mode should be considered in SFD analysis. The modified molecular gas lubrication (MMGL) equation is applied for modeling the SFD with gas rarefaction effects taken into consideration. The effects of inverse Knudsen number, surface accommodation coefficients (ACs) and operating frequency on SFD are discussed. The combined effects of SFD, thermoelastic damping (TED) and anchor loss on the total Q-factors of MEMS resonators are considered. The contribution of SFD on the total Q-factor (weighting of SFD) is also discussed. The results show that weighting of SFD could be decrease at low inverse Knudsen number or low ACs or operating at high resonant frequencies.
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U2 - 10.1007/s00542-016-3068-z
DO - 10.1007/s00542-016-3068-z
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84978807236
SN - 0946-7076
VL - 23
SP - 3185
EP - 3199
JO - Microsystem Technologies
JF - Microsystem Technologies
IS - 8
ER -