Emission characteristics of ethanol blending fuels from a laboratory gasoline engine

Ting Nien Wu, Chih Ping Chang, Tser Son Wu, Yun Hwei Shen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In Taiwan, 3% ethanol (E3) blending fuel was introduced to the market to lessen the pressure of energy deficit and carbon reduction from global warming. This study is aimed at discovering the environmental impacts of exhaust emissions imposed by ethanol blending fuels. The tested fuels are 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% of ethanol blending, and engine testing set rotation speeds at 1500, 2500 and 3500 rpm to simulate slow, normal and fast speeds of vehicle driving. Gaseous emissions from engine exhaust were collected to determine the concentrations of CO, NOx, HC, BTEX, formaldehyde and acetaldehyde. Ethanol blending fuels were found able to reduce the emission of regulated air pollutants (CO, NOx and HC) and containing toxic compounds (BTEX) more or less. However, formaldehyde and acetaldehyde emissions were greatly enhanced due to ethanol combustion in the engine. With the use of ethanol blending fuels, the environmental impact on the release of formaldehyde should be aware and carefully controlled.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSustainable Development of Urban Infrastructure
Pages2227-2230
Number of pages4
EditionPART 1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event2nd International Conference on Civil Engineering and Transportation, ICCET 2012 - Guilin, China
Duration: 2012 Oct 272012 Oct 28

Publication series

NameApplied Mechanics and Materials
NumberPART 1
Volume253-255
ISSN (Print)1660-9336
ISSN (Electronic)1662-7482

Other

Other2nd International Conference on Civil Engineering and Transportation, ICCET 2012
Country/TerritoryChina
CityGuilin
Period12-10-2712-10-28

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Engineering

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