Enhanced magnetocaloric effect driven by interfacial magnetic coupling in self-assembled Mn3O4-La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 nanocomposites

Suresh K. Vandrangi, Jan Chi Yang, Yuan Min Zhu, Yi Ying Chin, Hong Ji Lin, Chien Te Chen, Qian Zhan, Qing He, Yi Chun Chen, Ying Hao Chu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Magnetic refrigeration, resulting from the magnetocaloric effect of a material around the magnetic phase-transition temperature, is a topic of great interest as it is considered to be an alternate energy solution to conventional vapor-compression refrigeration. The viability of a magnetic refrigeration system for magnetic cooling can be tested by exploiting materials in various forms, from bulk to nanostrucutres. In this study, magnetocaloric properties of self-assembled Mn3O4-La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 nanocomposites, with varying doping concentrations of Mn3O4 in the form of nanocrystals embedded in the La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 matrix, are investigated. The temperatures corresponding to the paramagnetic-to-ferromagnetic transitions are higher, and the values of change in magnetic entropy under a magnetic field of 2 T show an enhancement (highest being ∼130%) for the nanocomposites with low doping concentrations of Mn3O4, compared to that of pure La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 thin films. Relative cooling power remain close to those of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3. The enhanced magnetic phase-transition temperature and magnetocaloric effect are interpreted and evidenced in the framework of interfacial coupling between Mn3O4 and La0.7Sr0.3MnO3. This work demonstrates the potentiality of self-assembled nanostructures for magnetic cooling near room temperature under low magnetic fields.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)26504-26511
Number of pages8
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume7
Issue number48
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015 Dec 9

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science

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