TY - GEN
T1 - Enzyme digestion-based microfluidic system for DNA methylation assay
AU - Wang, Chih Hung
AU - Hsu, Keng Fu
AU - Chou, Cheng Yang
AU - Lee, Gwo Bin
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Early and accurate diagnosis of cancer plays a very important role in cancer treatment. The DNA methylation of tumor suppressor genes has been used as a diagnostic biomarker of early carcinogenesis. The 5-methylcytosine of CpG islands in the promoter region has been demonstrated as an evidence of DNA methylation. In this study, the entire process for performing DNA methylation assay including capturing of target DNA, HpaII and MspI endonuclease digestion and nucleic acid amplification have been realized in an integrated microfluidic system. The limit of detection in the microfluidic system was experimentally found to be 10 2 cells/reaction. The entire process from sample loading to results observed only takes 3 hrs. Rapid diagnosis of ovarian cancer cells in the integrated microfluidic system has been demonstrated by using cell lines and clinical samples. The developed micro system may be promising for early diagnosis of cancers.
AB - Early and accurate diagnosis of cancer plays a very important role in cancer treatment. The DNA methylation of tumor suppressor genes has been used as a diagnostic biomarker of early carcinogenesis. The 5-methylcytosine of CpG islands in the promoter region has been demonstrated as an evidence of DNA methylation. In this study, the entire process for performing DNA methylation assay including capturing of target DNA, HpaII and MspI endonuclease digestion and nucleic acid amplification have been realized in an integrated microfluidic system. The limit of detection in the microfluidic system was experimentally found to be 10 2 cells/reaction. The entire process from sample loading to results observed only takes 3 hrs. Rapid diagnosis of ovarian cancer cells in the integrated microfluidic system has been demonstrated by using cell lines and clinical samples. The developed micro system may be promising for early diagnosis of cancers.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84860480015&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1109/MEMSYS.2012.6170351
DO - 10.1109/MEMSYS.2012.6170351
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84860480015
SN - 9781467303248
T3 - Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS)
SP - 985
EP - 988
BT - 2012 IEEE 25th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, MEMS 2012
T2 - 2012 IEEE 25th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, MEMS 2012
Y2 - 29 January 2012 through 2 February 2012
ER -