Fabrication temperature and applied current density effects on the direct fabrication of lithium nickel oxide thin-film electrodes in LiOH solution by the electrochemical-hydrothermal method

Kyoo Seung Han, Shunsuke Tsurimoto, Masahiro Yoshimura

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Lithium nickel oxide thin-film electrodes for lithium rechargeable microbatteries are directly fabricated from nickel substrates using the electrochemical-hydrothermal method in 4 M LiOH solution in the temperature range between 100 and 200 °C and a current density between 0.1 and 5.0 mA/cm2 for 20 h. The film properties show the obtained lithium nickel oxide films to be possible cathode films. However, the properties depend on the film formation conditions. Investigation of the effects of the film fabrication conditions gives fundamental information on film formation pathways and optimum conditions for lithium nickel oxide film formation. The successful separation of two different intermediate stages and the subsequent obtaining of lithium nickel oxide films confirms the film formation mechanism.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)229-233
Number of pages5
JournalSolid State Ionics
Volume121
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1999 Jun
EventProceedings of the 1997 11th International Conference on Solid State Ionics, SSI-97 - Honolulu, HI, USA
Duration: 1997 Nov 161997 Nov 21

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Chemistry
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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