Fundamental Movement skills in children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Chien Yu Pan, Chia Liang Tsai, Chia Hua Chu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

144 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the movement skills of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and those without disabilities. Ninety-one children (ASD, n = 28; ADHD, n = 29; control, n = 34), ages 6-10 years, were of average IQ participated. After controlling for age, both ASD and ADHD groups scored significantly lower than controls (p's < .05) on overall gross motor development as well as locomotor and object control subtests, and the ASD group performed more poorly than the ADHD group (p's < .01) on both subtests. Of the children with ASD and ADHD, only 16% had clinical levels of impairment. Potential underlying factors are discussed, with suggestions for future research.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1694-1705
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Volume39
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009 Dec

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Developmental and Educational Psychology

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