Identifying the Cognitive Correlates of Reciprocity in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Szu Shen Lai, Ching Hong Tsai, Chin Chin Wu, Cheng Te Chen, Hsing Jung Li, Kuan Lin Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study examined the cognitive correlates of reciprocity in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A total of 59 children with ASD were assessed with the Interactive Drawing Task, Theory of Mind Task Battery, Children’s Card Change Sort Task, and Children’s Gambling Task respectively for their reciprocity, theory of mind, cool executive function (EF), and hot EF. The correlational findings revealed that cool EF (r =.482 and −.501, p <.01) and hot EF (r =.396, p <.05) were significantly correlated with children’s total reciprocity. The regression models also showed that cool and hot EF abilities were significant predictors. Conclusively, cool and hot EF abilities are the correlates of reciprocity rather than of ToM in children with ASD.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2007-2018
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Volume50
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020 Jun 1

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Developmental and Educational Psychology

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