InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes with rapidly thermal-annealed Ni/ITO p-contacts

Chia Sheng Chang, Shoou Jinn Chang, Yan Kuin Su, Yu Zung Chiou, Yi Chao Lin, Yu Pin Hsu, Shih Chang Shei, Hsin Ming Lo, Jung Chin Ke, Shih Chih Chen, Chun Hsing Liu

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14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ni (5 nm)/Au (5 nm) and Ni (5 nm)/indium-tin-oxide (ITO) (60 nm) films were deposited onto glass substrates, p-GaN epitaxial layers and nitride-based light-emitting diode (LED) structures. It was found that the normalized transmittance of subjected to rapid thermal annealing at 300°C Ni/ITO film (300°C-RTA) could reach 90.1% at 460 nm, which was much larger than that of the Ni/Au film. It was also found that the specific contact resistances were 5.0 × 10-4 Ωcm2, 1.3 × 10-3 Ωcm2 and 7.2 × 10-4 Ωcm2 for the Ni/Au, Ni/ITO and 300°C-RTA Ni/ITO contacts on p-GaN, respectively. Nitride-based LEDs with these p-contact layers were also fabricated. It was found that the LED with the 300°C-RTA Ni/ITO p-contact has a reasonably small operation voltage (i.e., 3.29 V at 20 mA). The 20 mA output intensity of the LED with the 300°C-RTA Ni/ITO p-contact is also 65% larger than that of the LED with the Ni/Au p-contact.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3324-3327
Number of pages4
JournalJapanese Journal of Applied Physics
Volume42
Issue number6 A
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2003 Jun

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Engineering
  • General Physics and Astronomy

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