Lightweight mediated quantum key distribution

Tzonelih Hwang, Yen Jie Chen, Chia Wei Tsai, Cheng Ching Kuo, Ming Jun Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Inspired by the semi-quantum protocols, this paper defines the lightweight quantum security protocols, in which lightweight participants can only perform at most two out of four very lightweight quantum operations. Subsequently, this study proposes a Lightweight Mediated Quantum Key Distribution (LMQKD) protocol as an example to show the feasibility and advantage of the lightweight quantum protocol. In the proposed protocol, a dishonest third party (TP) with complete quantum capabilities helps two lightweight quantum users establish a secure key. The lightweight quantum users are allowed to perform only: (1) unitary operations and (2) reflecting qubits without disturbance. The proposed protocol has been showed to be robust under the collective attack.

Original languageEnglish
Article number171125
JournalOptik
Volume287
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023 Sept

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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