TY - JOUR
T1 - Microstructural effects of Zn/Mg ratio and post heat treatment on tensile properties of friction stirred process (FSP) Al-xZn-yMg alloys
AU - Ku, Ming Hsiang
AU - Hung, Fei Yi
AU - Lui, Truan Sheng
AU - Chen, Li Hui
AU - Chiang, Wen Ting
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - The workability and ductility of Al-Zn-Mg alloy are lower. In this study, the Zn content (4.44-6.34 mass%) was reduced and the Mg content (1.11-1.28 mass%) was raised to investigate the relationship between microstructures and tensile mechanical properties of Al-xZn-yMg aluminum alloys after friction stir process (FSP). The ZM35 alloy (Zn/Mg ratio is 3.5) and the ZM57 alloy (Zn/Mg ratio is 5.7) had a friction stir process and then three artificial aging treatments were performed to discuss the effects of Zn/Mg ratio on mechanical properties. After FSP and then natural aging for 12 days, the results of the experiment showed that the tensile strengths of ZM35 and ZM57 alloys were lower than the base metal (extruded material with T6, no FSP). Notably, the strength of as-FSP specimens was promoted after aging treatments. Through the mode I (80°C/16 h) treatments and the mode II (80°C/16 h + T6) treatment, the strengths of ZM35 alloy and ZM57 alloy were improved. However, after the mode III (T4 + 80°C/16 h + T6) treatment, the tensile strength and ductility of the ZM57 alloy reduced, and the deterioration rate of ductility reached to 65%; the ZM35 alloy possessed a better ductility, which confirmed the fact that decreasing Zn/Mg ratio improved the workability of friction stir Al-Zn-Mg specimens with an artificial aging treatments.
AB - The workability and ductility of Al-Zn-Mg alloy are lower. In this study, the Zn content (4.44-6.34 mass%) was reduced and the Mg content (1.11-1.28 mass%) was raised to investigate the relationship between microstructures and tensile mechanical properties of Al-xZn-yMg aluminum alloys after friction stir process (FSP). The ZM35 alloy (Zn/Mg ratio is 3.5) and the ZM57 alloy (Zn/Mg ratio is 5.7) had a friction stir process and then three artificial aging treatments were performed to discuss the effects of Zn/Mg ratio on mechanical properties. After FSP and then natural aging for 12 days, the results of the experiment showed that the tensile strengths of ZM35 and ZM57 alloys were lower than the base metal (extruded material with T6, no FSP). Notably, the strength of as-FSP specimens was promoted after aging treatments. Through the mode I (80°C/16 h) treatments and the mode II (80°C/16 h + T6) treatment, the strengths of ZM35 alloy and ZM57 alloy were improved. However, after the mode III (T4 + 80°C/16 h + T6) treatment, the tensile strength and ductility of the ZM57 alloy reduced, and the deterioration rate of ductility reached to 65%; the ZM35 alloy possessed a better ductility, which confirmed the fact that decreasing Zn/Mg ratio improved the workability of friction stir Al-Zn-Mg specimens with an artificial aging treatments.
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U2 - 10.2320/matertrans.M2012003
DO - 10.2320/matertrans.M2012003
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84866935425
VL - 53
SP - 995
EP - 1001
JO - Materials Transactions
JF - Materials Transactions
SN - 0916-1821
IS - 5
ER -