Nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of stainless steel and their hydrogen storage capability

Jeng Kuei Chang; Heng Yi Tsai; Kuan-Yu Lin; Wen Ta Tsai; Cheng Yu Wang; Ming Sheng Yu

doi:10.1149/1.2832398

Nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of stainless steel and their hydrogen storage capability

Jeng Kuei Chang
, Heng Yi Tsai
, Kuan-Yu Lin
, Wen Ta Tsai
, Cheng Yu Wang
, Ming Sheng Yu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of 304L stainless steel were studied in this investigation. In the reaction atmosphere of CO/CO₂ (35:1) mixed gas, the nanofibers and multi-wall carbon nano-tubes (MWCNTs) could be obtained at 500 °C and 600 °C, respectively. Hydrogen storage performance of the MWCNTs was evaluated by an electrochemical method; the experimental data indicated that their discharge capacity was 57 mAh/g. Two methods, including heat treatment and acid etching, were used to purify the as-prepared MWCNTs. It was found that the hydrogen storage capacity of the heat-treated and acid-treated MWCNTs was greatly improved to 85 mAh/g and 103 mAh/g, respectively. The considerable capacity increase of the etched MWCNTs was attributed to the elimination of the surface amorphous carbon and the coexisted metal particles.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	ECS Transactions - Hydrogen Production, Transport, and Storage 2
Publisher	Electrochemical Society Inc.
Pages	45-54
Number of pages	10
Edition	17
ISBN (Print)	9781605601724
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2832398
Publication status	Published - 2007
Event	Hydrogen Production, Transport, and Storage 2 - 211th ECS Meeting - Chicago, IL, United States Duration: 2007 May 6 → 2007 May 11

Publication series

Name	ECS Transactions
Number	17
Volume	6
ISSN (Print)	1938-5862
ISSN (Electronic)	1938-6737

Other

Other	Hydrogen Production, Transport, and Storage 2 - 211th ECS Meeting
Country/Territory	United States
City	Chicago, IL
Period	07-05-06 → 07-05-11

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

General Engineering

Access to Document

10.1149/1.2832398

Cite this

Chang, J. K., Tsai, H. Y., Lin, K.-Y., Tsai, W. T., Wang, C. Y., & Yu, M. S. (2007). Nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of stainless steel and their hydrogen storage capability. In ECS Transactions - Hydrogen Production, Transport, and Storage 2 (17 ed., pp. 45-54). (ECS Transactions; Vol. 6, No. 17). Electrochemical Society Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2832398

@inproceedings{fe60d4922a524ff1a530388b553b8e7d,

title = "Nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of stainless steel and their hydrogen storage capability",

abstract = "The nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of 304L stainless steel were studied in this investigation. In the reaction atmosphere of CO/CO2 (35:1) mixed gas, the nanofibers and multi-wall carbon nano-tubes (MWCNTs) could be obtained at 500 °C and 600 °C, respectively. Hydrogen storage performance of the MWCNTs was evaluated by an electrochemical method; the experimental data indicated that their discharge capacity was 57 mAh/g. Two methods, including heat treatment and acid etching, were used to purify the as-prepared MWCNTs. It was found that the hydrogen storage capacity of the heat-treated and acid-treated MWCNTs was greatly improved to 85 mAh/g and 103 mAh/g, respectively. The considerable capacity increase of the etched MWCNTs was attributed to the elimination of the surface amorphous carbon and the coexisted metal particles.",

author = "Chang, \{Jeng Kuei\} and Tsai, \{Heng Yi\} and Kuan-Yu Lin and Tsai, \{Wen Ta\} and Wang, \{Cheng Yu\} and Yu, \{Ming Sheng\}",

year = "2007",

doi = "10.1149/1.2832398",

language = "English",

isbn = "9781605601724",

series = "ECS Transactions",

publisher = "Electrochemical Society Inc.",

number = "17",

pages = "45--54",

booktitle = "ECS Transactions - Hydrogen Production, Transport, and Storage 2",

edition = "17",

note = "Hydrogen Production, Transport, and Storage 2 - 211th ECS Meeting ; Conference date: 06-05-2007 Through 11-05-2007",

}

Chang, JK, Tsai, HY, Lin, K-Y , Tsai, WT, Wang, CY & Yu, MS 2007, Nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of stainless steel and their hydrogen storage capability. in ECS Transactions - Hydrogen Production, Transport, and Storage 2. 17 edn, ECS Transactions, no. 17, vol. 6, Electrochemical Society Inc., pp. 45-54, Hydrogen Production, Transport, and Storage 2 - 211th ECS Meeting, Chicago, IL, United States, 07-05-06. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2832398

Nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of stainless steel and their hydrogen storage capability. / Chang, Jeng Kuei; Tsai, Heng Yi; Lin, Kuan-Yu et al.
ECS Transactions - Hydrogen Production, Transport, and Storage 2. 17. ed. Electrochemical Society Inc., 2007. p. 45-54 (ECS Transactions; Vol. 6, No. 17).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

TY - GEN

T1 - Nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of stainless steel and their hydrogen storage capability

AU - Chang, Jeng Kuei

AU - Tsai, Heng Yi

AU - Lin, Kuan-Yu

AU - Tsai, Wen Ta

AU - Wang, Cheng Yu

AU - Yu, Ming Sheng

PY - 2007

Y1 - 2007

N2 - The nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of 304L stainless steel were studied in this investigation. In the reaction atmosphere of CO/CO2 (35:1) mixed gas, the nanofibers and multi-wall carbon nano-tubes (MWCNTs) could be obtained at 500 °C and 600 °C, respectively. Hydrogen storage performance of the MWCNTs was evaluated by an electrochemical method; the experimental data indicated that their discharge capacity was 57 mAh/g. Two methods, including heat treatment and acid etching, were used to purify the as-prepared MWCNTs. It was found that the hydrogen storage capacity of the heat-treated and acid-treated MWCNTs was greatly improved to 85 mAh/g and 103 mAh/g, respectively. The considerable capacity increase of the etched MWCNTs was attributed to the elimination of the surface amorphous carbon and the coexisted metal particles.

AB - The nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of 304L stainless steel were studied in this investigation. In the reaction atmosphere of CO/CO2 (35:1) mixed gas, the nanofibers and multi-wall carbon nano-tubes (MWCNTs) could be obtained at 500 °C and 600 °C, respectively. Hydrogen storage performance of the MWCNTs was evaluated by an electrochemical method; the experimental data indicated that their discharge capacity was 57 mAh/g. Two methods, including heat treatment and acid etching, were used to purify the as-prepared MWCNTs. It was found that the hydrogen storage capacity of the heat-treated and acid-treated MWCNTs was greatly improved to 85 mAh/g and 103 mAh/g, respectively. The considerable capacity increase of the etched MWCNTs was attributed to the elimination of the surface amorphous carbon and the coexisted metal particles.

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SN - 9781605601724

T3 - ECS Transactions

SP - 45

EP - 54

BT - ECS Transactions - Hydrogen Production, Transport, and Storage 2

PB - Electrochemical Society Inc.

T2 - Hydrogen Production, Transport, and Storage 2 - 211th ECS Meeting

Y2 - 6 May 2007 through 11 May 2007

ER -

Nano-sized carbon materials produced during the metal dusting process of stainless steel and their hydrogen storage capability

Abstract

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UN SDGs

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

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