Abstract
Ti is deposited on single silicon wafer and then forms TiSi2 by thermal annealing in vacuum. In the steam oxidation, TiSi2 first dissociates and forms a Ti compound and SiO2. After the formation of Ti compound reaches the saturation level, the substrate Si rapidly diffuses through the TiSi2 to form SiO2, while the TiSi2 remains inert. A two-step oxidation process is thus described. The calculated activation energy of reaction is 46.2 kcal/mol, and that of diffusion is 32 kcal/mol.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 824-826 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
| Volume | 37 |
| Issue number | 9 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1980 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)