Abstract
GaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) grown on c-plane vicinal sapphire substrates are fabricated and characterized. Based on the material quality and electrical properties, the LED with a 0.2° tilt sapphire substrate (device A) exhibits the lowest defect density and high performance, while the LED with a 1.0° tilt sapphire (device D) exhibits the highest one. At 2 mA, the extremely enhanced output power of 23.3% indicates of the reduction of defect-related nonradiative recombination centers in active layers for the device A. At 60 mA, the improved value is up to 45.7%. This is primarily caused by the formation of indium quantum dots in MQW which provides an increased quantum efficiency.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2729-2742 |
| Number of pages | 14 |
| Journal | Optics Express |
| Volume | 18 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2010 Feb 1 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics