Abstract
Oxide-confined photonic-crystal (PhC) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on p-type GaAs substrate in the 830 nm range are reported. The device consists of a bottom distributed Bragg reflector (DBR), quantum wells (QWs), and a top DBR, with a photonic-crystal structure formed within the n-type ohmic contact ring for light extraction. The etching depth of the PhC holes is 17-pair out of the 22-pair top DBR being etched off. The internally reflected spontaneous light emission can be extracted out of PhC holes because of lower reflectance within those areas. High-resolution micrographic imaging studies indicate that the device emits light mainly through the photonic-crystal holes and it is suitable for optical communications.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1509-1517 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Modern Optics |
Volume | 55 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2008 May |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics