Planet-C: Venus Climate Orbiter mission of Japan

Masato Nakamura, Takeshi Imamura, Munetaka Ueno, Naomoto Iwagami, Takehiko Satoh, Shigeto Watanabe, Makoto Taguchi, Yukihiro Takahashi, Makoto Suzuki, Takumi Abe, George L. Hashimoto, Takeshi Sakanoi, Shoichi Okano, Yasumasa Kasaba, Jun Yoshida, Manabu Yamada, Nobuaki Ishii, Takahiro Yamada, Kazunori Uemizu, Tetsuya FukuharaKoh ichiro Oyama

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

78 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The Venus Climate Orbiter mission (PLANET-C), one of the future planetary missions of Japan, aims at understanding the atmospheric circulation of Venus. Meteorological information will be obtained by globally mapping clouds and minor constituents successively with four cameras at ultraviolet and infrared wavelengths, detecting lightning with a high-speed imager, and observing the vertical structure of the atmosphere with radio science technique. The equatorial elongated orbit with westward revolution fits the observation of the movement and temporal variation of the atmosphere which as a whole rotates westward. The systematic, continuous imaging observations will provide us with an unprecedented large data set of the Venusian atmospheric dynamics. Additional targets of the mission are the exploration of the ground surface and the observation of zodiacal light. The mission will complement the ESA's Venus Express, which also explores the Venusian environment with different approaches.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1831-1842
Number of pages12
JournalPlanetary and Space Science
Volume55
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007 Oct

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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