Polymeric crystallization under nanoscale 2D spatial confinement

Tsai Ming Chung, Tzu Chung Wang, Rong Ming Ho, Ya Sen Sun, Bao Tsan Ko

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

49 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A study was conducted to investigate the way crystal nucleation and growth were related to the effects of altered size of cylindrical spatial confinement. It was demonstrated that reducing confinement space to an effective size made it possible to nucleate homogeneously as governing an overall crystallization process, while reducing confinement space caused the crystal growth of PCL blocks changing from preferred crystalline orientation to random orientation. Semicrystalline P4VP-PCL block copolymers (BCPs) were synthesized through living ring-opening polymerization (ROP) and atom-transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) in sequence. Bulk sample of BCPs were prepared by solution casting from dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) solution at room temperature. The cylinder-forming samples were also subjected to a large-amplitude oscillating shear at 190 °C to examine the grown crystal orientation under confinement and achieve a uniform, parallel alignment of the cylindrical microdomains.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6237-6240
Number of pages4
JournalMacromolecules
Volume43
Issue number14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010 Jul 27

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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