Producing superior composites by winding carbon nanotubes onto a mandrel under a poly(vinyl alcohol) spray

Wei Liu; Xiaohua Zhang; Geng Xu; Philip D. Bradford; Xin Wang; Haibo Zhao; Yingying Zhang; Quanxi Jia; Fuh Gwo Yuan; Qingwen Li; Yiping Qiu; Yuntian Zhu

doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2011.06.089

Producing superior composites by winding carbon nanotubes onto a mandrel under a poly(vinyl alcohol) spray

Wei Liu
, Xiaohua Zhang
, Geng Xu
, Philip D. Bradford
, Xin Wang
, Haibo Zhao
, Yingying Zhang
, Quanxi Jia
, Fuh Gwo Yuan
, Qingwen Li
, Yiping Qiu
, Yuntian Zhu

Department of Engineering Science

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

126 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A simple method for processing high-performance carbon nanotube (CNT)/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) composites by coupling the spraying of a PVA solution with the continuous winding of CNT sheets from an array onto a rotating mandrel is reported. This method allows the CNT composites to have a high CNT volume fraction, while having a high degree of alignment, long CNTs, and good integration with the matrix, which are extremely difficult to realize simultaneously by other processes. As a result, the composites have a toughness, strength and electrical conductivity up to 100 J/g, 1.8 GPa and 780 S/cm, respectively. Such a one-step synthesis process is promising for industrial productions and also works for different types of polymers.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	4786-4791
Number of pages	6
Journal	Carbon
Volume	49
Issue number	14
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2011.06.089
Publication status	Published - 2011 Nov

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

General Chemistry
General Materials Science

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10.1016/j.carbon.2011.06.089

Cite this

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title = "Producing superior composites by winding carbon nanotubes onto a mandrel under a poly(vinyl alcohol) spray",

abstract = "A simple method for processing high-performance carbon nanotube (CNT)/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) composites by coupling the spraying of a PVA solution with the continuous winding of CNT sheets from an array onto a rotating mandrel is reported. This method allows the CNT composites to have a high CNT volume fraction, while having a high degree of alignment, long CNTs, and good integration with the matrix, which are extremely difficult to realize simultaneously by other processes. As a result, the composites have a toughness, strength and electrical conductivity up to 100 J/g, 1.8 GPa and 780 S/cm, respectively. Such a one-step synthesis process is promising for industrial productions and also works for different types of polymers.",

author = "Wei Liu and Xiaohua Zhang and Geng Xu and Bradford, \{Philip D.\} and Xin Wang and Haibo Zhao and Yingying Zhang and Quanxi Jia and Yuan, \{Fuh Gwo\} and Qingwen Li and Yiping Qiu and Yuntian Zhu",

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volume = "49",

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T1 - Producing superior composites by winding carbon nanotubes onto a mandrel under a poly(vinyl alcohol) spray

AU - Liu, Wei

AU - Zhang, Xiaohua

AU - Xu, Geng

AU - Bradford, Philip D.

AU - Wang, Xin

AU - Zhao, Haibo

AU - Zhang, Yingying

AU - Jia, Quanxi

AU - Yuan, Fuh Gwo

AU - Li, Qingwen

AU - Qiu, Yiping

AU - Zhu, Yuntian

PY - 2011/11

Y1 - 2011/11

N2 - A simple method for processing high-performance carbon nanotube (CNT)/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) composites by coupling the spraying of a PVA solution with the continuous winding of CNT sheets from an array onto a rotating mandrel is reported. This method allows the CNT composites to have a high CNT volume fraction, while having a high degree of alignment, long CNTs, and good integration with the matrix, which are extremely difficult to realize simultaneously by other processes. As a result, the composites have a toughness, strength and electrical conductivity up to 100 J/g, 1.8 GPa and 780 S/cm, respectively. Such a one-step synthesis process is promising for industrial productions and also works for different types of polymers.

AB - A simple method for processing high-performance carbon nanotube (CNT)/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) composites by coupling the spraying of a PVA solution with the continuous winding of CNT sheets from an array onto a rotating mandrel is reported. This method allows the CNT composites to have a high CNT volume fraction, while having a high degree of alignment, long CNTs, and good integration with the matrix, which are extremely difficult to realize simultaneously by other processes. As a result, the composites have a toughness, strength and electrical conductivity up to 100 J/g, 1.8 GPa and 780 S/cm, respectively. Such a one-step synthesis process is promising for industrial productions and also works for different types of polymers.

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SP - 4786

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JO - Carbon

JF - Carbon

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Producing superior composites by winding carbon nanotubes onto a mandrel under a poly(vinyl alcohol) spray

Abstract

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