Reappraisal of HLA Antibody Analysis and Crossmatching in Kidney Transplantation

P. C. Lee, M. Ozawa, C. J. Hung, Y. J. Lin, S. S. Chang, T. C. Chou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and flow cytometric techniques have been introduced to overcome the limited sensitivity and specificity of the CDC assay. This retrospective study used lambda antigen tray-mixed screening and Luminex HLA class I and II specificity assays to re-examine: (1) the accuracy with which detection of HLA antibody and specificity by ELISA predicts pretransplantation National Institutes of Health (NIH)/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) crossmatch; and (2) a comparison of Luminex and ELISA methods to detect HLA antibodies. Sera from 481 patients awaiting kidney transplantation were tested using the ELISA method lambda antigen tray-mixed and using NIH-CDC to determine how well HLA antibodies detected using ELISA predicted crossmatches using CDC. Pretransplantation sera from 48 patients with follow-up data were retested using both ELISA lambda antigen tray-mixed and Luminex to compare the efficacy of the 2 methods.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)95-98
Number of pages4
JournalTransplantation Proceedings
Volume41
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009 Jan

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Surgery
  • Transplantation

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