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Sandwich-Nanostructured n-Cu2O/AuAg/p-Cu2O Photocathode with Highly Positive Onset Potential for Improved Water Reduction

  • Yu Chang Lin
  • , Liang Ching Hsu
  • , Chia Yu Lin
  • , Chao Lung Chiang
  • , Che Min Chou
  • , Wen Wei Wu
  • , San Yuan Chen
  • , Yan Gu Lin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

An n-Cu2O layer formed a high-quality buried junction with p-Cu2O to increase the photovoltage and thus to shift the turn-on voltage positively. Mott-Schottky measurements confirmed that the improvement benefited from a positive shift in flat-band potential. The obtained extremely positive onset potential, 0.8 VRHE in n-Cu2O/AuAg/p-Cu2O, is comparable with measurements from water reduction catalysts. The AuAg alloy sandwiched between the homojunction of n-Cu2O and p-Cu2O improved the photocatalytic performance. This alloy both served as an electron relay and promoted electron-hole pair generation in nearby semiconductors; the charge transfer between n-Cu2O and p-Cu2O in the sandwich structure was measured with X-ray absorption spectra. The proposed sandwich structure can be considered as a new direction for the design of efficient solar-related devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)38625-38632
Number of pages8
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume11
Issue number42
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019 Oct 23

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science

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