Scanning ion conductance microscopy measurement of paracellular channel conductance in tight junctions

Chiao Chen Chen, Yi Zhou, Celeste A. Morris, Jianghui Hou, Lane A. Baker

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

55 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Elucidation of epithelial transport across transcellular or paracellular pathways promises to advance the present understanding of ion transport and enables regulation of cell junctions critical to the cell and molecular biology of the epithelium. Here, we demonstrate a new instrumental technique, potentiometric scanning ion conductance microscopy (P-SICM), that utilizes a nanoscale pipet to differentiate paracellular and transcellular transport processes at high spatial resolution. The technique is validated for well-defined polymer membranes and then employed to study wild type and claudin-deficient mutants of Madin-Darby Canine Kidney strain II (MDCKII) cells. Paracellular permeabilities conferred by claudin-2 are captured by P-SICM which demonstrates the utility to monitor apparent conductance at subcellular levels.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3621-3628
Number of pages8
JournalAnalytical Chemistry
Volume85
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013 Apr 2

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Analytical Chemistry

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