SMRTER, a Drosophila nuclear receptor coregulator, reveals that EcR-mediated repression is critical for development

Chih Cheng Tsai, Hung Ying Kao, Tso Pang Yao, Michael McKeown, Ronald M. Evans

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

182 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The Drosophila ecdysone receptor (EcR)/ultraspiracle (USP) heterodimer is a key regulator in molting and metamorphoric processes, activating and repressing transcription in a sequence-specific manner. Here, we report the isolation of an EcR-interacting protein, SMRTER, which is structurally divergent but functionally similar to the vertebrate nuclear corepressors SMRT and N-CoR. SMRTER mediates repression by interacting with Sin3A, a repressor known to form a complex with the histone deacetylase Rpd3/HDAC. Importantly, we identify an EcR mutant allele that fails to bind SMRTER and is characterized by developmental defects and lethality. Together, these results reveal a novel nuclear receptor cofactor that exhibits evolutionary conservation in the mechanism to achieve repression and demonstrate the essential role of repression in hormone signaling.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)175-186
Number of pages12
JournalMolecular Cell
Volume4
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1999 Aug

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

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