Synthesis and electrochromic property improvement of NiO films for device applications

D. R. Sahu, Yu Hsuan Lee, Tzu Jung Wu, Sheng Chang Wang, Jow Lay Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We have prepared the NiO films using electron-beam evaporation with a specially designed target. The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, UV-visible spectrophotometry and cyclic voltammetry. The structure of NiOx films with (111) preferred plane orientation is good for electrochromic properties. The (111) orientated film shows tetrahedron-island structures. The best of the grown film shows high transmittance modulation at the wavelength of 550 nm with good durability and electrochromic properties after 800 cycles. The coloration efficiency of the best film is about 34 C/cm2. The electrochromic properties of the developed NiO films are discussed and compared for possible device applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number138097
JournalThin Solid Films
Volume707
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020 Aug 1

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry

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