The impact of wave loads and pore-water pressure generation on initiation of sediment transport

Edward C. Clukey, Fred H. Kulhawy, Philip L.F. Liu, George B. Tate

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

44 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The build-up of pore-water pressure by waves can lead to sediment liquefaction and subsequent transport by traction currents. This process was investigated by measuring pore-water pressures both in a field experiment and laboratory wave tank tests. Liquefaction was observed in the wave tank tests. The results suggest that sand is less susceptible than silts to wave-induced liquefaction because of the tendency to partially dissipate pore-water pressures. However, previous studies have determined that pore-water pressures must approach liquefaction before current velocities necessary to initiate transport are reduced. Once liquefaction has occurred more sediment can be transported.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)177-183
Number of pages7
JournalGeo-Marine Letters
Volume5
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1985 Sept

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Oceanography
  • Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
  • Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
  • Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The impact of wave loads and pore-water pressure generation on initiation of sediment transport'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this