The nondestructive evaluation of high temperature conditioned concrete in conjunction with acoustic emission and x-ray computed tomography

Yu Min Su, Tsung Chin Hou, Li Chiang Lin, Gwan Ying Chen, Huang Hsing Pan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Portland Cement Concrete plays a vital part of protecting structural rebars or steels when high-temperature fire incidents occur, that induces loss of evaporate water, dehydration of CH, and deconstruction of C-S-H. The objective of the study was to assess fire-damaged concrete in conjunction with nondestructive evaluation methods of acoustic emission, visual inspections, and X-ray computed tomography. The experimental program was to mix an Ordinary Portland Cement concrete firstly. Concrete cylinders with twenty-day moisture cure were treated in a furnace with 400 and 600°C for one hour. After temperature is cooled down, the concrete cylinders were brought to air or moisture re-curing for ten days. Due to the incident of the furnace, acoustic emission associated with splitting tensile strength test was not able to continue. Future efforts are planned to resume this unfinished task. However, two proposed tasks were executed and completed, namely visual inspections and voids analysis on segments obtained from X-ray CT facility. Results of visual inspections on cross-sectional and cylindrical length of specimens showed that both aggregates and cement pastes turned to pink or red at 600°C. More surface cracks were generated at 600°C than that at 400°C. On the other hand, voids analysis indicated that not many cracks were generated and voids were remedied at 400°C. However, a clear tendency was found that remedy by moisture curing may heal up to 2% voids of the concrete cylinder that was previously subject to 600°C of high temperature conditioning.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, and Civil Infrastructure 2016
EditorsPeter J. Shull, Andrew L. Gyekenyesi, Tzuyang Yu, H. Felix Wu
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510600454
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016
EventNondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, and Civil Infrastructure 2016 - Las Vegas, United States
Duration: 2016 Mar 212016 Mar 24

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume9804
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Other

OtherNondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, and Civil Infrastructure 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityLas Vegas
Period16-03-2116-03-24

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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