ZnO nanostructures: From a single nanowire to solar cells

C. W. Chen, K. H. Chen, J. J. Wu, W. F. Pong, W. F. Su, L. C. Chen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this article, surface and interface properties of I-D ZnO nanostrutcures from the fundamental optical properties of a single ZnO nanorod to the application in photovoltaics will be presented. In the first part, optical and vibrational properties of a single ZnO nanorod will be investigated by cathodoluminescence (CL) and photolum inescence (PL) spectroscopy and confocal Raman spectroscopy. The anomalous energy shift in the emission spectra of individual nanorods with sizes beyond the quantum confinement regime was observed, which is mainly due to the enhanced surface effect in nanostructures (1). In addition, the interplay between the local phonon behavior and geometric anisotropy was revealed by Raman mapping images of an individual nanorod (2). In the second part, the optoelectronic properties at the interfaces between ZnO nanorods and conjugated polymer will be addressed, which represents the potential application in photovoltaics and photodetectors. Through interfacial nanostructuring, the photovoltaic performance can be largely improved due to the enhanced efficiency in charge separation and transport (3,4) at interfaces.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationECS Transactions - ZnO Based Thin Films, Nano-Wires, and Nano-Belts for Photonic and Electronic Devices and Sensors
PublisherElectrochemical Society Inc.
Pages49-59
Number of pages11
Edition12
ISBN (Print)9781566776585
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009
EventZnO Based Thin Films, Nano-Wires, and Nano-Belts for Photonic and Electronic Devices and Sensors - 214th ECS Meeting - Honolulu, HI, United States
Duration: 2008 Oct 122008 Oct 17

Publication series

NameECS Transactions
Number12
Volume16
ISSN (Print)1938-5862
ISSN (Electronic)1938-6737

Other

OtherZnO Based Thin Films, Nano-Wires, and Nano-Belts for Photonic and Electronic Devices and Sensors - 214th ECS Meeting
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHonolulu, HI
Period08-10-1208-10-17

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Engineering(all)

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