A combination of anti-PD-L1 mAb plus Lm-LLO-E6 vaccine efficiently suppresses tumor growth and metastasis in HPV-infected cancers

Po Lin Lin, Ya Min Cheng, De Wei Wu, Yu Ju Huang, Hun Chi Lin, Chih Yi Chen, Huei Lee

研究成果: Article同行評審

19 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy is viewed as having clinical benefits in advanced cancers but is effective in only a few patients, suggesting that an efficient combination approach is needed to improve efficacy. Immunohistochemistry analysis indicated that PD-L1 expression was correlated with the E6 expression in tumors from 122 lung cancer patients. The poorest survival occurred in PD-L1-positive/E6-positive tumor. PD-L1 expression was increased by the expression of E6, but not the E7, oncoprotein in lung and cervical cancer cells. PD-L1 expression was responsible for E6-mediated colony formation and soft agar growth. Therefore, PD-L1 secreted from tumor cells may directly promote tumor progression, particularly in E6-positive tumors. Immune deficiency nude mice were used to test the possibility that combining anti-PD-L1 mAb with Lm-LLO-E6 vaccine could have a higher antitumor activity compared with anti-PD-L1 mAb or Lm-LLO-E6 vaccine alone. A greater antitumor activity was obtained with anti-PD-L1 mAb + Lm-LLO-E6 vaccine than with anti-PD-L1 mAb or Lm-LLO-E6 alone in subcutaneous and metastatic tumors induced by TL-1 and SiHa cells. The longest survival time for nude mice was observed in the anti-PD-L1 mAb + Lm-LLO-E6 vaccine group. In conclusion, an anti-PD-L1 mAb + Lm-LLO-E6 vaccine may be an efficient treatment for suppression of tumor growth and metastasis induced by HPV-infected cells.

原文English
頁(從 - 到)2052-2062
頁數11
期刊Cancer medicine
6
發行號9
DOIs
出版狀態Published - 2017 9月

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 腫瘤科
  • 放射學、核子醫學和影像學
  • 癌症研究

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