A label-free impedimetric genosensor for the nucleic acid amplification-free detection of extracted RNA of dengue virus

Ching Chou Wu, Hao Yu Yen, Lu Ting Lai, Guey Chuen Perng, Cheng Rei Lee, Shuenn Jue Wu

研究成果: Article同行評審

10 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Developing rapid and sensitive diagnostic methods for dengue virus (DENV) infection is of prime priority because DENV infection is the most prevalent mosquito-borne viral disease. This work proposes an electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)-based genosensor for the label-free and nucleic acid amplification-free detection of extracted DENV RNA intended for a sensitive diagnosis of DENV infection. A concentration ratio of 0.04 mM 6-mercaptohexanoic acid (MHA) to 1 mM 6-mercapto-1-hexanol (MCH) was selected to modify thin-film gold electrodes as a link to control the coverage of self-designed probe DNA (pDNA) at a density of 4.5 ± 0.4 × 1011 pDNA/cm2. The pDNA/MHA/MCH-modified genosensors are proven to improve the hybridization efficiency of a synthetic 160-mer target DNA (160mtDNA) with a 140-mer electrode side overhang as compared to other MHA/MCH ratio-modified genosensors. The MHA(0.04 mM)/MCH(1 mM)-modified genosensors also present good hybridization efficiency with the extracted DENV serotype 1 (DENV1) RNA samples, having the same electrode side overhangs with the 160mtDNA, showing a low detection limit of 20 plaque forming units (PFU)/mL, a linear range of 102–105 PFU/mL and good selectivity for DENV1. The pDNA density-controlled method has great promise to construct sensitive genosensors based on the hybridization of extracted DENV nucleic acids.

原文English
文章編號3728
頁(從 - 到)1-15
頁數15
期刊Sensors (Switzerland)
20
發行號13
DOIs
出版狀態Published - 2020 7月 1

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 分析化學
  • 資訊系統
  • 生物化學
  • 原子與分子物理與光學
  • 儀器
  • 電氣與電子工程

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