A theoretical examination of closed-loop properties and tuning methods of single-loop PI controllers

Shyh Hong Hwang, Hsueh Chia Chang

研究成果: Article同行評審

31 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

The dependence of the dominant closed-loop poles on the controller parameters is quantitatively elucidated by a Taylor expansion about the critical (ultimate) gain. The leading expansion coefficients are estimated from the critical (ultimate) gain and frequency and one or two closed-loop measurements of the decay ratio and frequency of system response to set-point/load changes or natural disturbances. An explicit model for the process transfer function is not required. By relating controller performance criteria to the leading poles, optimal gain settings to achieve these criteria can then be determined. In the present work, three tuning methods of increasing accuracy (the modified Ziegler-Nichols rule and Methods A and B) are constructed to satisfy a performance criterion (D.R. = 0.25) and a stability consideration. Method A is presented in a convenient chart and is especially easy to use on line. Stability robustness as measured by the Doyle-Stein index and the estimated closed-loop frequency at the proposed setting are also presented in the same chart.

原文English
頁(從 - 到)2395-2415
頁數21
期刊Chemical Engineering Science
42
發行號10
DOIs
出版狀態Published - 1987

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 一般化學
  • 一般化學工程
  • 工業與製造工程

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