Experiment study on sediment control function of river narrow-section

C. H. Lin, C. L. Shieh, C. J. Liu, S. H. Lin, Y. J. Tsai

研究成果: Conference contribution

1 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

This study conducts a flume experiment to explore the hydraulic and sediment control function in the narrow-section of a river. The laboratory experiment is expected to show how a river’s narrow section retains and drainages sediment when there is a large scale flood event.A narrow-section scale model was set up for the flume experiments, with parameters including contraction ratio, contraction length, and sediment supply concentration. The data analysis in sediment deposition processes upstream of river narrow section, sediment reduction rate, and sediment trapping rate allows to understand the role of a river’s narrow section in regulating the amount of sediment. The results show that (1) the contraction ratio is more effective in sediment control than any other parameter; (2) under large sediment supply cases, the sediment trapping efficiency increases with the contraction ratio; (3) dimensionless sediment concentration decreases with the contraction ratio. Moreover, under different sediment supply cases, high-intensity and short-duration sediment supply improves the sediment trapping efficiency. The results confirm that the river narrow section of a river has the capacity to trap sediment and reduce sediment discharge when a large scale flood event occurs.

原文English
主出版物標題River Sedimentation - Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium on River Sedimentation, ISRS 2016
編輯Silke Wieprecht, Stefan Haun, Karolin Weber, Markus Noack, Kristina Terheiden
發行者CRC Press/Balkema
頁面668-673
頁數6
ISBN(列印)9781138029453
出版狀態Published - 2017
事件13th International Symposium on River Sedimentation, ISRS 2016 - Stuttgart, Germany
持續時間: 2016 9月 192016 9月 22

出版系列

名字River Sedimentation - Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium on River Sedimentation, ISRS 2016

Other

Other13th International Symposium on River Sedimentation, ISRS 2016
國家/地區Germany
城市Stuttgart
期間16-09-1916-09-22

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 一般環境科學

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