High-temperature superconducting materials: A decade of impressive advancement of Tc

C. W. Chu

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29 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

In the decade after the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity, more than one hundred non-intermetallic compounds have been found to superconduct above 23 K, which is the record transition temperature (Tc) of conventional low-temperature intermetallic superconductors. These high-temperature non-intermetallic superconductors belong to three compound families: the cuprates, the bismuthades, and the fullerites. In this presentation, I shall restrict myself to the cuprates with a Tc above the liquid nitrogen boiling point of 77 K. They show a current record Tc of 134 K at ambient and 164 K at high pressure. I shall recall events that led to the discovery of superconductivity at 93 K to bring down the 77 K temperature barrier and summarize subsequent efforts to raise the Tc to its present record. Prospects for future higher Tc will be discussed.

原文English
頁(從 - 到)80-89
頁數10
期刊IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
7
發行號2 PART 1
DOIs
出版狀態Published - 1997

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 電子、光磁材料
  • 凝聚態物理學
  • 電氣與電子工程

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