Host single nucleotide polymorphisms of MMP-9 -1562/TIMP-1 372 have gender differences in the risk of gastric intestinal metaplasia after helicobacter pylori infection

Kuei Hsiang Hung, Hunt Wen Hung, Hsiao Bai Yang, Cheng Chan Lu, Jiunn Jong Wu, Bor Shyang Sheu

研究成果: Article同行評審

17 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Background: Helicobacter pylori infection causes chronic gastric inflammation and intestinal metaplasia (IM), related with deregulation of Wnt pathway and over-expressions of COX-2, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP), and tissue inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinase (TIMP). We thus test the host genomic predispositions related to the risk of IM after H. pylori infection. Methods: We enrolled 296 H. pylori-infected patients to provide gastric biopsies for histology and genomic DNA for genotypes of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), including APC, COX-2, IL-1B, IL-1RN, IL-10, MMP-2, MMP-9, TIMP-1, and TIMP-2 determined by sequence specific oligonucleotide probe, sequence specific primers, restriction fragment length polymorphism, or real-time polymerase chain reaction. Results: There was no association between the presence of IM and SNPs in APC, COX-2, IL-1B, IL-1RN, IL-10, MMP-2, and TIMP-2. The risk of IM was increased up to 2.29-folds in males with TIMP-1 372 C, and 3.03-fold in females with T carrier (p <.05). The combination genotype of MMP-9 -1562/TIMP-1 372 as CC/C and CT/T in males had a 4.5-fold increased risk of IM, as compared to CC/T (p <.05). Females with such combination genotype as CC/T-carrier had a 3-fold risk of IM than males with CC/T (p <.05). In contrast, males' combination genotype as CC/C had a 3-fold risk of IM than females with CC/CC (p =.05). Conclusions: The host MMP-9 -1562/TIMP-1 372 SNPs had gender differences in the risk of IM after H. pylori infection, and could possibly serve as a host factor to identify the risk group harboring gastric precancerous changes after H. pylori infection.

原文English
頁(從 - 到)580-587
頁數8
期刊Helicobacter
14
發行號6
DOIs
出版狀態Published - 2009 12月

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 消化內科
  • 傳染性疾病

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