Internet addiction and sleep quality among medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic: A multinational cross-sectional survey

Muhammad Junaid Tahir, Najma Iqbal Malik, Irfan Ullah, Hamza Rafique Khan, Shahida Perveen, Rodrigo Ramalho, Ahsun Rizwan Siddiqi, Summaiya Waheed, Mahmoud Mohamed Mohamed Shalaby, Domenico de Berardis, Samiksha Jain, Gautham Lakshmipriya Vetrivendan, Harshita Chatterjee, William Xochitun Gopar Franco, Muhammad Ahsan Shafiq, Naira Taiba Fatima, Maria Abeysekera, Qudsia Sayyeda, Shamat Fathi Shamat, Wajeeha AimanQirat Akhtar, Arooj Devi, Anam Aftab, Sheikh Shoib, Chung Ying Lin, Amir H. Pakpour

研究成果: Article同行評審

67 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Background The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has affected the lives of many people, including medical students. The present study explored internet addiction and changes in sleep patterns among medical students during the pandemic and assessed the relationship between them. Methods A cross-sectional study was carried out in seven countries, the Dominican Republic, Egypt, Guyana, India, Mexico, Pakistan, and Sudan, using a convenience sampling technique, an online survey comprising demographic details, information regarding COVID-19, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the Internet Addiction Test (IAT). Results In total, 2749 participants completed the questionnaire. Of the total, 67.6% scored above 30 in the IAT, suggesting the presence of an Internet addiction, and 73.5% scored equal and above 5 in the PSQI, suggesting poor sleep quality. Internet addiction was found to be significant predictors of poor sleep quality, causing 13.2% of the variance in poor sleep quality. Participants who reported COVID-19 related symptoms had disturbed sleep and higher internet addiction levels when compared with those who did not. Participants who reported a diagnosis of COVID-19 reported poor sleep quality. Those living with a COVID-19 diagnosed patient reported higher internet addiction and worse sleep quality compared with those who did not have any COVID-19 patients in their surroundings. Conclusion The results of this study suggest that internet addiction and poor sleep quality are two issues that require addressing amongst medical students. Medical training institutions should do their best to minimize their negative impact, particularly during the current COVID-19 pandemic.

原文English
文章編號e0259594
期刊PloS one
16
發行號11 November
DOIs
出版狀態Published - 2021 11月

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 多學科

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