Investigation of the early prediction of infants’ temperament based on infant cries evoked by external pain stimuli

Shao Chieh Liao, Willy Chou, Jiun Hung Lin, Pei Yin Chen, Julie Chi Chow

研究成果: Article同行評審

摘要

This study identified the correlations between the temperament types of infants and their cries evoked by external pain stimuli. We examined infant cries evoked by vaccinations and analyse the volume and types of audio frequency fluctuation of the cries. The Infant Temperament Questionnaire is filled out by the parents. Statistical analyses of t-tests and ANOVA were performed using the software SPSS 16.0. The intensity of infants’ reactions varied significantly with their home environments (p <.01). Infants from noisier home environments reacted more intensely. Whether infants were breastfed significantly correlated with the rhythmicity of their physiological cycle (p =.046). Breastfed infants indicated a higher level of rhythmicity. The number of seconds taken by the parent to comfort the infant significantly correlated with the infants’ persistence (p =.029). The types of cries significantly correlated with infants’ distractibility (p =.028). Infants whose cries became softer were more difficult to distract. Infants whose cries became louder or remained steady were easier to distract. This study found that infants’ cries evoked by external pain stimuli can be used to predict the home environment, the quality of mood and the types of infants’ temperament.

原文English
頁(從 - 到)1286-1298
頁數13
期刊Early Child Development and Care
190
發行號8
DOIs
出版狀態Published - 2020 6月 10

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 社會心理學
  • 發展與教育心理學
  • 兒科

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