Investigation of the mechanism of a facile method for ammonia treatment to effectively tune the morphology and conductivity of PEDOT:PSS films

Keyphrases

• PEDOT 100%
• Facile Method 100%
• Ammonia Treatment 100%
• Ammonia 20%
• Hydrogen Ion 20%
• Indium 10%
• Visible Light 10%
• Volume Ratio 10%
• Surface Energy 10%
• High Transparency 10%
• Electrical Conductivity 10%
• Area Ratio 10%
• Environmentally Friendly 10%
• High Conductivity 10%
• Water Solubility 10%
• Spin Coating Technique 10%
• ITO Substrate 10%
• ITO Layer 10%
• Layer Interface 10%
• ITO Surface 10%
• Film Roughness 10%

Material Science

• Film 100%
• Surface (Surface Science) 42%
• Indium Tin Oxide 42%
• Indium 14%
• Surface Energy 14%
• Electrical Conductivity 14%
• Tin 14%
• Spin Coating 14%
• Coating Process 14%