TY - JOUR
T1 - Lightweight mediated semi-quantum key distribution protocol
AU - Tsai, Chia Wei
AU - Yang, Chun Wei
AU - Lee, Narn Yih
N1 - Funding Information:
was partially supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan, R.O.C. (Grant Nos. MOST 106-2218-E-039-002-MY3, MOST 107-2218-E-218-004-MY2, and MOST 107-2221-E-218 -008), and China Medical University (Grant No. CMU107-N-11).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 World Scientific Publishing Company.
PY - 2019/11/10
Y1 - 2019/11/10
N2 - Classical users can share a secret key with a quantum user by using a semi-quantum key distribution (SQKD) protocol. Allowing two classical users to share a secret key is the objective of the mediated semi-quantum key distribution (MSQKD) protocol. However, the existing MSQKD protocols need a quantum user to assist two classical users in distributing the secret keys, and these protocols require that the classical users be equipped with a Trojan horse photon detector. This reduces the practicability of the MSQKD protocols. Therefore, in this study we propose a lightweight MSQKD, in which the two participants and third party are classical users. Due to the usage of the one-way transmission strategy, the proposed lightweight MSQKD protocol is free from quantum Trojan horse attack. The proposed MSQKD is more practical than the existing MSQKD protocols.
AB - Classical users can share a secret key with a quantum user by using a semi-quantum key distribution (SQKD) protocol. Allowing two classical users to share a secret key is the objective of the mediated semi-quantum key distribution (MSQKD) protocol. However, the existing MSQKD protocols need a quantum user to assist two classical users in distributing the secret keys, and these protocols require that the classical users be equipped with a Trojan horse photon detector. This reduces the practicability of the MSQKD protocols. Therefore, in this study we propose a lightweight MSQKD, in which the two participants and third party are classical users. Due to the usage of the one-way transmission strategy, the proposed lightweight MSQKD protocol is free from quantum Trojan horse attack. The proposed MSQKD is more practical than the existing MSQKD protocols.
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U2 - 10.1142/S021773231950281X
DO - 10.1142/S021773231950281X
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85070835994
SN - 0217-7323
VL - 34
JO - Modern Physics Letters A
JF - Modern Physics Letters A
IS - 34
M1 - 1950281
ER -