Long-term outcomes of metabolic surgery in overweight and obese patients with type 2 diabetes in Asia

Yu Min Huang, Yen Kuang Lin, Wei Jei Lee, Kyoung Yul Hur, Kazunori Kasama, Anton Kui Sing Cheng, Ming Hsien Lee, Simon Kin Hung Wong, Tien Chou Soong, Kuo Ting Lee, Davide Lomanto, Muffazal Lakdawala, Yen Hao Su, Weu Wang

研究成果: Article同行評審

6 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Aim: To assess the outcomes of metabolic surgery in overweight and obese patients in Asia with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Materials and Methods: The treatment outcomes of 1999 patients from the Asian Diabetes Surgery Summit database were analysed. The changes in treatment effects across time were assessed with respect to the surgical procedures performed by using generalized estimating equations. Results: The most commonly performed procedure was the single-anastomosis gastric bypass (32.6%). Weight (from 106.2 ± 25.1 to 77.9 ± 18.8 kg), body mass index (BMI; from 38.7 ± 7.9 to 28.5 ± 5.9 kg/m2), blood sugar (from 9.3 ± 4.1 to 5.7 ± 1.8 mmol/L) and HbA1c (from 8.4% ± 1.8% to 6.0% ± 1.1%) significantly improved from baseline to 1 year (P <.001) and remained stable at 5 years (weight, 86.3 ± 23.3 kg; BMI, 31.7 ± 7.9 kg/m2; blood sugar, 5.8 ± 1.8 mmol/L, and HbA1c, 6.4% ± 1.2%; all P <.001 vs. baseline). Blood pressure and most lipid disorders also improved significantly. Of the treatment procedures, single-anastomosis gastric bypass had the most satisfactory outcomes with statistical significance for most disorders, whereas adjustable gastric banding displayed the least satisfactory outcomes. Conclusions: Metabolic surgery remarkably improved body weight, T2D and other metabolic disorders in Asian patients. However, the efficacy of individual procedures varied substantially.

原文English
頁(從 - 到)742-753
頁數12
期刊Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism
23
發行號3
DOIs
出版狀態Published - 2021 3月

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 內科學
  • 內分泌學、糖尿病和代謝
  • 內分泌

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