TY - GEN
T1 - Roles of Ba/Ti ratio on the crystal structure and microstructure of barium titanate powders
AU - Chang, C. Y.
AU - Tu, M. T.
AU - Su, C. Y.
AU - Wang, R. L.
AU - Huang, Chi-Yuen
PY - 2008/12/1
Y1 - 2008/12/1
N2 - The effect of Ba/Ti ratio on crystal structure and microstructure was studied using XRF, Raman spectra, XRD, SEM, and TEM. A series of BaTiO 3 powders were synthesized from high purity BaCO3 and TiO2 powders with Ba/Ti ratio ranging from 0.92 to 1.08 at 1200°C calcination temperature for 4 h. The XRF results confirm the Ba/Ti ratio of these synthesized BaTiO3 powders is ranging from 0.98 to 1.02. The Raman spectra demonstrate that the BaTiO3 powders are tetragonal phase and without second phase. The XRD data show a significant change in tetragonality (c/a ratio) with Ba/Ti ratio from 0.99̃0.98. The Ti-excess samples exhibit a higher tetragonality (c/a ratio = 1.0109) than that in Ba-excess samples (c/a ratio = 1.0097).
AB - The effect of Ba/Ti ratio on crystal structure and microstructure was studied using XRF, Raman spectra, XRD, SEM, and TEM. A series of BaTiO 3 powders were synthesized from high purity BaCO3 and TiO2 powders with Ba/Ti ratio ranging from 0.92 to 1.08 at 1200°C calcination temperature for 4 h. The XRF results confirm the Ba/Ti ratio of these synthesized BaTiO3 powders is ranging from 0.98 to 1.02. The Raman spectra demonstrate that the BaTiO3 powders are tetragonal phase and without second phase. The XRD data show a significant change in tetragonality (c/a ratio) with Ba/Ti ratio from 0.99̃0.98. The Ti-excess samples exhibit a higher tetragonality (c/a ratio = 1.0109) than that in Ba-excess samples (c/a ratio = 1.0097).
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M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:63749131598
SN - 9781605606217
T3 - Materials Science and Technology Conference and Exhibition, MS and T'08
SP - 102
EP - 111
BT - Materials Science and Technology Conference and Exhibition MS and T'08
T2 - Materials Science and Technology Conference and Exhibition, MS and T'08
Y2 - 5 October 2008 through 9 October 2008
ER -