The auto-ignition of kerosene-based sythetic fuel/hydrogen peroxide propellants and its injector design

Tony Yuan, Yu-Ta Chen, Jing Yuan Zhou

研究成果: Conference contribution

2 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

The combination of kerosene with hydrogen peroxide is more promising due to its low cost, low toxicity, long storage capability, and adequate propulsive performance (Isp>280second, and C*>1400m/s). This research formulates a kerosene based fuel (W2) which shows hypergolic characteristics when in contact with hydrogen peroxide. W2 and hydrogen peroxide present an ignition delay time of 21ms in droplet contact test. The high heating value(ΔH=32.5kJ/g) fuel is prepared by combining several catalysts, promoted mediums, and kerosene to make miscible and hypergolic with hydrogen peroxide. Since the delay time is still long comparing to conventional hypergolic propellant systems, a premixed type bipropellant injector design, namely liquid-cyclonic injector unit has been designed to obtain auto-ignition capability. Liquid fuel and oxidizer are tangentially injected into the small chamber to mix and provide the period for liquid catalytic reaction and the formed hollow center space holds the vaporized propellant to perform gas-phase oxidation reactions to its autoignition temperature. In the hot-fire experiments, the auto-ignition behavor and the operation limits of injectors are also discussed.

原文English
主出版物標題2018 Joint Propulsion Conference
發行者American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, AIAA
ISBN(列印)9781624105708
DOIs
出版狀態Published - 2018 1月 1
事件54th AIAA/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference, 2018 - Cincinnati, United States
持續時間: 2018 7月 92018 7月 11

出版系列

名字2018 Joint Propulsion Conference

Conference

Conference54th AIAA/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference, 2018
國家/地區United States
城市Cincinnati
期間18-07-0918-07-11

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 航空工程
  • 控制與系統工程

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