摘要
The authors have carried out measurements of the electrical conductivity of single bismuth nanowires fabricated by the low energy electron beam lithography using the silver/silicon nanowire shadow masks. The examined nanowires had cross-sectional dimensions of 40×30 and 40×50 nm2. The chosen nanowire sizes had been slightly below the critical diameter D (∼50 nm) at which a semimetal to semiconductor phase transition was predicted to occur. The results reveal a semiconductorlike temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity of a bismuth nanowire, which is strikingly different from that of the bulk bismuth.
| 原文 | English |
|---|---|
| 文章編號 | 141503 |
| 期刊 | Applied Physics Letters |
| 卷 | 89 |
| 發行號 | 14 |
| DOIs | |
| 出版狀態 | Published - 2006 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- 物理與天文學(雜項)
指紋
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